The government will hike by 65% the lowest premium managed by insurer BPJS Kesehatan to 42,000 rupiah ($2.83) a month starting in July, but will subsidize all of the increase, according to a copy of a government regulation backing the measure.
Premiums for other policies will be nearly doubled, with the highest rate to reach 150,000 rupiah a month, with no subsidy provided. A finance ministry official said an additional 3.1 trillion rupiah ($208.05 million) has been allocated to subsidize the hike.
BPJS Kesehatan, which gives universal health coverage for around 223 million people making it the biggest single-payer health insurance in the world, has been having cash flow trouble for years, regularly booking claims far exceeding the premiums it collects. Its premiums are regulated by the government, which also pays for coverage for more than 100 million people on low incomes.
The insurer had carried over a total of 15.5 trillion rupiah ($1.04 billion) of missed payments from last year to this year, of which 4.8 trillion rupiah remained unpaid.
The government raised BPJS' premiums by nearly the same amount last year to avoid having to extend a large bailout to the company, but the Supreme Court annulled the move in March on the grounds that the hike did not follow a fair principle, as there was no improvement in BPJS' service quality.
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